Monday, October 31, 2011

Adoption Monday: Cinderella, Pit/Terrier Mix, Philadelphia, PA

Cinderella is a 1 to 2 year old Pit/Terrier Mix. 

Cinderella is one of the sweetest dogs you could ever hope to meet. 

If you are looking for a dog to run, jump and play fetch, Cinderella is NOT the dog for you.

Cinderella is a quiet, mellow dog who demonstrates great, but gentle affection. She enjoys slow walks, snacking on doggie treats and cuddling up for a nap. She will make a wonderfully warm companion for a kind, loving person who can be considerate of her needs.

Due to the neglect in her past, Cinderella currently has a case of mange. 


With time and proper care, her skin will heal, but at this time, her appearance does not yet match her glowing inner beauty.

However, she is otherwise perfectly healthy and ready for adoption! 

If you think you are interested in meeting this quiet, gentle angel, and believe you might be the right person to provide Cinderella with her "happily ever after" home, please come visit her at the Pennsylvania SPCA. You may also contact her Pen Pal, Sarah, for further details about Cinderella.

Cinderella is up-to-date with routine shots and house-trained. She prefers a home without other dogs.

Visit Cinderella's Petfinder listing.

ACCT is located at: 111 W. Hunting Park Ave, Phila., PA 19140
Phone: 267-385-3800     
Email: acctadoptions@pspca.org

Adoption Hours are:
Monday to Friday; 1pm-8pm
Saturday and Sunday; 10-5pm
Afterhours by appointment

Foster Hours are:
Monday-Sunday; 9am-6pm
Afterhours by appointment

Sunday, October 30, 2011

Jasmine's Trip To The Farm

Besides her walks, weekly trips to the friends' horse farm are the highlights of Jasmine's life.



She loves spending time outside. This is a tiny documentary of one of the trips.

The day at the farm has its own ritual. 

First the furry biped opens the shop and has his coffee and doughnut. Then there is a walk, followed by breakfast. Then the furry biped gets to work while the dogs follow him around making sure he does everything properly. Before the trip back, there is another walk.

(The home-cooked meal doesn't look like much, but it surely is yummy!)

Sometimes the farm dogs come out and play. Sometimes there is ritual burying of the gloves if any can be found.

No wonder the guys come home exhausted!

Saturday, October 29, 2011

Smellognostics: More On What The Nose Knows

As I recently wrote about how the nose can detect medical problems, I got curious and I asked some of my veterinary friends whether they use their sense of smell as part of their diagnostic process.



But seriously now.

In Traditional Chinese Veterinary medicine, olfaction (smellognostics) is an integral part of the diagnostic process.

Discharges can be quite smelly and a good indicator of illness. They can come from the skin, ears, nose … Breath can have a distinctive or strong odor, as can the urine or stool. In fact, peculiar odor can be one of the first symptoms.

I found it quite intresting that each of the vets I asked uses their nose in diagnostics for one thing or another.

“I have used smelling to search for more things. For example, in a horse's or dog's mouth, if it has a rotten smell, then I know most likely it has a tooth abscess and I need to look further in the mouth for a loose or broken tooth.

When I used to work with dairy cows I was one of the few that could smell ketones and if I could smell ketones on the breath of a cow then I knew I needed to search further for ketosis. That is the extent of using my sniffer in diagnostics.”

“I used to use smell as a clue all the time - especially with otitis cases.  Since I developed allergies I can not smell as well.  I didn't realize until then how much I relied on smell.  I do not practice differently - same exam, diagnostics and treatment based on that, but I can't always "guess" what a diagnosis will be as early.  Maybe that's a blessing!”

“There are several conditions where a distinctive odor can be helpful in diagnosing. Some of the things that come to mind are the odor in the breath related to uremia, the smell associated with the vaginal discharge often seen in a pyometra, the "yeasty" odor associated with Malassezia skin and ear infections.

There is also frequently a certain smell that brings parvovirus to mind.


“I am constantly sniffing around my patients' bodies for clues as to their various disease processes. I smell the mouth, ears, skin/coat, etc. There are many diseases that create various diseases of malodor.

The conditions I most commonly detect through smelling my patients' various body parts are periodontal disease, metabolic disease (kidney failure, diabetic ketoacidosis= DKA), and dermatologic abnormalities (especially with bacterial and yeast infections associated with otitis and seborrhea dermatitis).

Periodontal disease (disease of the teeth and gums) causes a rancid odor to emanate from the mouth.  The odor improves once the underlying condition is resolved with a veterinary based dental cleaning.

Metabolic disease, such as renal failure, causes a very strong, acidic smell to emanate from the lungs and exit the body through the mouth and nose.  Additionally, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) causes a smell akin to acetone (nail polish remover) and typically indicates that the balance between normal blood sugar and appropriate insulin production or administration has been drastically skewed.

Bacteria and yeast infections of the skin, including the ears, often produce a pungent sweetness.  This odor is often attractive to other pets in the household, with the non-infected pet grooming the infected pet.  If your dog obsessively grooms your other dog's ears, then there is likely an underlying infection that should be addressed with your veterinarian.”


What about you? What does your nose know?

Related articles:
Symptoms To Watch For In Your Dog: Bad Odor
The Always-At-Hand Diagnostic Tool: Whoa, Girl Dogs Have Anal Glands Too!
When Bad Breath Can Kill!

Friday, October 28, 2011

Veterinary Highlights: Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Vaccine

A new vaccine has been discovered to be effective against non-hodgkin’s lymphoma for dogs. It is the first veterinary cancer vaccine of its kind that shows an increase in survival time.

The results indicate that immunotherapy and rescue chemotherapy appear to act synergistically to prevent a second relapse.

This topic is of special interest to me for a number of reasons. One of them being that Jasmine's best friend, a Boxer, died from lymphoma almost exactly three years ago.

He was undergoing chemotherapy but it was making him so sick that his owners couldn't watch him suffer that way. (Apparently dramatic side-effects of chemotherapy in dogs are supposed to be rare … well, he was certainly the exception).

Already back then I was trying to research immunotherapy options but there was very little to go on.

I never understood why pumping an already diseased body with poison is the best idea anybody could come up with. I always felt that finding a way to engage the immune system to fight the disease makes the most sense.

I am very happy to see this type of research is being done.

What is even more exciting to me, is that this is not the first cancer vaccine for dogs I'm reading about. I believe this kind of research is a very exciting and hopeful direction.

Original article: Efficacy of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Vaccine Demonstrated in Dogs

Thursday, October 27, 2011

Book Review: A Guide to Living with & Training a Fearful Dog

A Guide to Living with & Training a Fearful Dog
by Debbie Jacobs

What are YOU afraid of? Heights? The dentist? Flying? Small spaces? Open spaces? Mother-in-law? Clowns?

No, I'm not laughing. Fear of clowns isn't any less real than fear of something justifiable.

We are all afraid of something. Sometimes it's really just more of a worry. But sometimes it can be an incapacitating horror.

How many people do you know that would rather let their mouth rot out than go to a dentist? I know a few.

But the object of one's fear cannot always be simply avoided.

Some fear can be healthy. It's our instinct, preventing us from doing things that would be detrimental to our survival. But more often than not, fear gets out of control. This irrational fear doesn't serve any good purpose. But it doesn't make it any less powerful, on the contrary. Sometimes such fear can become debilitating.

And it doesn't matter at all whether the object of our fear is a real threat or not. It is to us.

My grand mother had a thyroid disease. She was so afraid of the surgery, that she kept refusing it until the disease severely damaged her heart. It came down to the choice between surgery or death. Her fear of death finally became stronger than her fear of the surgery. She got the surgery, and lived, but he heart remained damaged for the rest of her life.

Our dogs can suffer with fear as well. 

And the word SUFFER needs to be emphasized here. They too can live a life where every day objects or situations can be completely horrifying. Think of something you're truly terrified of. And now think of having to face it day in and day out.

Don't judge. Empathize! I KNOW there is something you're afraid of too.

How does it feel having to face it?

In her book, A Guide to Living with & Training a Fearful Dog, Debbie Jacobs is trying to get several points across.

We need to understand that the fear our dogs feel isn't any less real than the one we might suffer with ourselves. Instead of judging, we need to emphatise and try to understand that they cannot control it any more than we can.

We need to develop an understanding and patient attitude towards our fearful dogs. 

They will do things we don't appreciate. They will do these things because that is the only way they know how to cope with the fear they're feeling.

Trying to change the behavior without dealing with the underlying fear won't get anybody very far. Instead, it is important to change how the dog FEELS. The behavior will change along with it.

Do you think that punishment can make fear go away?

When, as a little girl, I was crying, my mom would often slap me around: “So I would have a reason to cry.” Well, I clearly HAD a reason to cry, didn't I, otherwise I wouldn't? I really didn't need another one. Do you think it changed the way I felt about the situation that made me cry in the first place?

I wrote about this in my Never Shock the Puppy article. Punishment only PROMOTES fear. And I don't know many people tough love worked for either.

Forget the behaviour, deal with the feeling.

Give your dog the time and opportunity to feel SAFE. The behavior will change.

Don't be fooled by how easy this sounds. It isn't.

In her book, Debbie shares her journey with her fearful dog, Sunny. After coming to her home, Sunny spent the first months covering in the corner. He would not leave the corner. He would live there, eat there, eliminate there. That's how severe Sunny's fear was.

Their journey is an invaluable lesson to all of us.

The book also includes helpful advice and tips on how to approach your fearful dog.

The most important things a fearful dog needs are love, patience and understanding. And sometimes just space and time to heal.

If you're living with a fearful dog—or even if you don't—this book will change your way of looking at their behavior. It will change your lives for better.

Wednesday, October 26, 2011

Dog Cartoon Of The Week: Bits On The Side


***

Dog Cartoon of the Week is brought to you by Andertoons. Check out the website for more great cartoons.


Cartoonist Mark Anderson lives in the Chicago area with his wife, their children, two cats, a dog and several dust bunnies. You might have seen his cartoons in a number of publications including Reader's Digest, The Wall Street Journal, Good Housekeeping, Forbes, Barrons, Woman's World, Harvard Business Review, Saturday Evening Post, American Legion Magazine, Funny Times.

Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Feeling As Though Running Out Of Options: Billy's Story (Part XII)

by Dr. Jonathon Mitelman and Barbara Kelly

Continued from part XI

When we last left Billy, the results of the endoscopy had shown a diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Dr. Mitelman: So, now we were getting somewhere. We had proven diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and atopic dermatitis, presented concurrently. In Billy's case, this meant more than one sore spot to manage.

Billy’s reactions to medications that were used so well in many patients were unpredictable and at times over the top. So easy to take for granted.

Why wasn't he responding favorably to familiar cocktails?

The diarrhea seemed incessant, the trips outside to evacuate too frequent, and loud and painful flatulence was often present.


Barbara: I look back on this time and think about dog food. Billy has the typical food lust that comes with being a dachshund. He will happily eat anything and everything offered to him.

I felt terrible knowing that he was feeling discomfort from the very food he so enjoyed to eat.

The veterinary diet that Billy was doing so well on had not yet returned to production, so we tried everything. Or at least that is what it felt like to me.

I still have the empty bags of each food as a reminder of what Billy cannot tolerate.


Dr. Mitelman: With help from internal medicine consultants who trained and worked through yesteryear, we came up with a combination that we felt made sense.

To help manage Billy's colitis and tame his diarrhea, we resorted to a drug called salazopyrin, an anti-inflammatory medication used specifically for stubborn cases of colitis.

A novel protein diet trial would provide a different fuel for his body with hope there would be a favorable response, and his skin would become less itchy.

With each discovery stage of Billy's problems, like peeling the layers of an onion, we gave ourselves renewed sense of hope.

Barbara: With the introduction of each new food, and thus novel protein source, we would see a temporary improvement in Billy's battle with ongoing diarrhea.

Sometimes it took weeks to return, in other cases a matter of only days.

Home-cooked fish and potato, veterinary diets of duck, vegetarian, hypoallergenic formulas, dry kibble and/or canned were all tried. We were checking off what Billy could not tolerate, one after another.

And feeling as though we were running out of options.

Dr. Mitelman: It was necessary to stay the course treating Billy's medical problems. We were also aware that Billy's compulsive behaviors could be playing a role. On what level did they contribute to his stress and agitation?

Barbara: Billy has always been exuberant and full of uncontrollable energy at times. He likes to line up the family shoes, in pairs, on the living room floor.

We have never been able to train out of him the love to shred comforters and polar fleece (so he can't have these items, for his own safety). We tell people not to leave their winter gloves anywhere that Billy can find them, or he will shake them silly.

I was willing to buy that his licking and chewing could be heightened by stress. 

But, I think that given the diagnosis, to use this as a reason to stop our search for answers, would be most unfair to Billy.

I could never provide Billy with a stress-free, dust free home. Every family has both of these.

We do give Billy a very good life, he is well cared for and makes us very happy. Despite all of his issues he brings us great pleasure and joy.

We needed to find answers and provide him with some long term relief from his discomfort.

***

The Kingston Road Animal Hospital, and its founder Dr. Morris Samson, are celebrating the clinic's 25th anniversary this year. VETSToronto, the veterinary emergency trauma service, is housed in this location in the Beach area of Toronto.

The hospital is a full service emergency/after hours/critical care facility that provides around the clock care. There is a doctor on site 24/7/365. Owners Dr. Samson and Dr. Mitelman oversee all cases, providing continuity of care.

Referrals from other hospitals are examined, stabilized and treated, then returned to their regular clinic. Follow ups are done with both the referring veterinarians and the pet's owners.

As a full service hospital we have the following:

  • on site ultrasound
  • on site endoscopy
  • laser and orthopedic surgery
  • emergency/critical care specialists, internal medicine specialists, and surgeons on call

A full listing of diagnostics and additional services is available on our website, www.vetstoronto.com



www.vetstoronto.com
www.vetstoronto.com/blog
www.facebook.com/vetstoronto
Twitter. @vetstoronto & @iambillysmom
Ask Dr. Mitelman vetsdrjm@gmail.com


Related articles:
When A Small Sore Turns Into A Catastrophe: Billy's Story (Part I)
Life-threatening Infection Resolves; All Is Good? Billy's Story (Part II)
What Is Going On With Billy's Skin? Billy's Story (Part III)
The Plot Thickens: Billy's Story (Part IV)
I've Never Seen That Before: Billy's Story (Part V)
Billy's Diagnosis Still Unknown: Billy's Story (Part VI)
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (NCL)? Billy's Story (Part VII)
Time To Make A New Plan: Billy's Story (Part VIII)
Atopic Dermatitis? Billy's Story (Part IX)
It Is Not Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis But What Is It Then? Billy's Story (Part X)
My Dog Has A Gut Of Steel, Doesn't He? Billy's Story (Part XI)
Feeling As Though Running Out Of Options: Billy's Story (Part XII) 
Fighting Fire With Fire Backfires: Billy's Story (Part XIII) 
A Second Endoscopy: Billy's Story (Part (XIV)
Staying The Course: Billy's Story (Part XV) 
Fewer And Fewer Solutions Left: Billy's Story (Part XVI)

Monday, October 24, 2011

Adoption Monday: Scamp, Beagle Mix, Greene, NY

Scamp is around 8 months old. He came into the Every Dogs Dream rescue very shy and timid. 


Well, he surely has changed now! 

Scamp tears it up in the yard, he has a great time with his puppy playmates and just loves to lay on his blanket with his chewy bone. Scamp is a little guy, beagle and we believe maybe a mix of terrier. His mom is a beagle and will be joining the rescue once she has had her heartworm treatment.

Scamp is a super sweet boy with a terrific personality. 


He just loves to bury his little head in your arms and snuggle in for the night. He is getting crate trained and so far, he has done very well with his house training.

Scamp is neutered and up to date with his vaccinations.

If you are looking to meet a great little guy, please contact everydogsdreamwoerter@yahoo.com and they will send you an application to fill out.!

You can also go to Scamp's Petfinder listing.

Sunday, October 23, 2011

Didn't Even Get A Name, Just Abuse: "Dog" Needs Our Help

by Beth of Charity's Law

The following is an account of an incident that occurred late Friday evening. While we have very strong suspicions about how this girl received her injuries, we are not sure. We do intend to find out to the best of our ability.

She will be going to Dr. LaVine ASAP, as we WILL find a way to make it happen. 

Perhaps Dr. LaVine can give us more insight into where these wounds have come from.


This is the story of a fur-baby named Dog
(We do intend to give her a suitable name.)


Hi Rescue Angels,

If you are really out there and exist. I have heard that there are humans who care about us, but I have never met any, so it was a bit of a shock to me today when I was told that if I told my story, I might be able to get some help. I had a lot of trouble believing that anyone even came to see about me today though, and that happened, so I guess someone had to care a little. In fact, a lot of things happened in my life today that I never thought I would see.

I should tell you right up front, I am not worth much, and I doubt you will find it worth your time to help me. 

I have lived my life with a family that never named me. They say I am two years old, but I couldn’t tell you. I do not remember a time when I was happy or when anyone cared about me.

They called me “The Dog” or just “Dog.” I suppose that is my name. 

They would throw me table scraps at night and some nights were better than others. I have caught a rabbit or two in my day just so I would not starve, though I am not much of a hunter. In fact “The Man” (that is what I call the person who has owned me) told those kind people who came for me that he does not know what got into me. He told them I was never good for much of anything but laying around until he wanted me to have some babies, then I took to chasing small animals and eating them.

I ate one of his chickens and that is when he stopped caring about me at all I suppose. 

At least that is when they started kicking and hitting me. Even the kids that had shown some kindness at one time seemed to take pleasure in my pain after that. And I have known a lot of pain.

I could have told them, if they had learned to listen, that I was trying to eat so my babies could live. 

I am a Pit Mix and The Man bred me with an APBT and wanted to sell my puppies. He told those kind people today that I was not even much of a breeding dog because he had to put me on a “rape rack” so I would let the male “mount” me. I suppose those kind women that came today could tell you all about what that is because I could “feel” them getting really angry about it.

At first the anger scared me, but then I realized they were angry FOR ME and not AT ME. 

I decided then and there that I was going to stand really close to them. One reached down and stroked my head. That felt nice, but it scared me too. I jumped and got behind her then.

Anyway, I was forced to breed as The Man said, and I knew my puppies needed more nutrition than I was able to give them with the scraps I was eating. It might come as a huge shock to The Man to learn that dogs are not overly fond of collards and turnips. And while the chicken bones he boasted about feeding me were good, a little meat on them might have made them more nourishing for my unborn babies. Once again I found myself in awe of the kind women’s reaction to what The Man was saying. While he may not have noticed that they were seething just below the surface, I could smell their anger and one of them told him what chicken bones can do to a dog. I learned that woman’s name was Sheila because the other woman nudged her and I could hear her whisper,

“Be careful, Sheila. We have to get him to surrender the dog. Do not make him angry.” 

My mind began racing when I heard that. I was scared and excited, but it was the best feeling I had ever known because I understood they were trying to take me away from the place where my entire life had been a living hell.

But, while The Man told them of my shame: chasing and killing small prey, and finally one of his “laying hens,” I wondered if these women would continue to be kind to me. 

The Man’s wife had never had much use for me, though she would throw food my way on occasion. She had never spoken to me much, but now, as my shame was being related to these two women, she seemed to have something to say about me. “I tell you he ought to jest have put a bullet in the egg sucker’s head. A dog that’ll kill a chicken ‘ll suck eggs and they ain’t no count.

I told them young’uns to kick that dog in the head if she got near my setting hens.”

Then one of the children spoke up, the smallest of the two boys, “I kicked her right ‘tween the eyes too.” And he smiled with laughter in his voice.

That was when I learned the other woman’s name was Beth. I could feel the rage coming from her as she took a step forward. Though I could “heart hear” her, no sound came from her mouth except heavy breathing. I knew she could not find the words she wanted and I could feel her anger rising to a white hot when the nice lady named Sheila said:

“Beth, why don’t you go and get those papers in the van so we can get out of here. It is getting late.”
The lady named Beth barely gained control, but she did not move yet.

The Man asked them if they were going to be able to take me after all. He said that he had thought they told him they would try to help find me a place, but did not have any room at the time. Beth spoke then: “Oh we will find room. We are going to take her today.”

My heart was dancing then. I had no clue where I would be going. But I knew I was leaving there and I knew I was leaving with people that understood the language of dogs: Heart Speak People. I had heard of such people, but never really believed. Yet here they were in front of me. So I have to finish my story now and hope that the part about rescue angels is true too.

I hope the rest of my story does not make you hate me.

I know some of you may already think I am a bad dog because of my killing food to eat. And I did eat a few of those eggs too, but I can’t say as I ever sucked one. I was just hungry and I hope you understand that.

The Man’s Wife almost seemed disappointed that they were going to be taking me. I wanted her to shut up, but after all that time of having nothing to say to me, now she could not seem to shut up. “That dawg ain’t good fer nuttin’” she said. “Oughta be shot in the head.”

Then she looked Beth square in the face: “You knowed she let those babies she had die? They was dead before they come out of her almost. Never even suckled her.

A dog that has dead babies like that ain’t no good. Sumthin’s wrong with ‘em.”

I think Beth had held it about as long as she could, but she had gained some control when she responded, “Well maybe the babies died because the poor dog was kicked in the side.” She did not smile when she said it, but she managed to get it to come out not sounding like the white hot anger I smelled coming from her.

Then the woman named Sheila decided it was her turn and she did sound a little bit more hostile than Beth. But I noticed something really special about Sheila. While she and Beth talked to each other with the same words, Sheila seemed to be able to almost imitate The Man’s Wife’s bad language. And she did it in such a way that it made me want to smile for the first time in my life because I could hear the hostility as well as the truth beneath the words. “Ya’ll know those babies might jest have died cuz they was borned after a rape? It ain’t good to let a dog be raped that away. Maybe ya’ll need to take some schooling on dogs before you try to get one to have puppies again. Don’t ya’ll know that a dog ain’t ready to get with puppies but a few of them days she is in heat?”

The Man and his wife looked at Sheila with awe as if she may know something after all. I guess when she spoke their language they were better able to understand her. But Beth took a deep breath and just said: “Maybe you should take classes somewhere on how to correctly care for a dog before you try and own another one. You want to tell me what happened to this dog? "

"Where did she get all these wounds from?”

Sheila finished: “And why is she bleeding?”

The Man explained that I had just lost my babies. And I had just lost them. I am still grieving over that loss, but I can tell you there are things worse than death. I can tell you my babies are better off at that place called Rainbow Bridge that all dogs know about than they would have been with The Man or any of his friends.

Beth asked again: “But why does she have a hole there in her thigh and what are all of those cuts and sores under her coat and on her face? 

Also, why does her front right leg look as though it has been broken before and not set right?”

The one little girl My Family had in four children spoke up with her sassy mouth as always: “My momma said ya’ll would ask ‘bout that and she said when you do that it ain’t none of ya’lls bees wax.”

The Man spoke up: “Here, Here. Don’t go sassing grown-ups. You youngun’s go on and let me handle this business here.”

I was relieved. I had felt the white hot anger coming from both Sheila and Beth again and I was afraid if they got too mad, The Man might make me stay there. But instead, he told the two women that he was not sure what had happened to me. He said that one of the animals I had taken to chasing might have gotten a hold of me. He also said that the neighbor’s had a dog and their dog may have “gotten a hold of me.” Beth asked what kind of dog the neighbor’s had and the response was “One of those little mean dogs like that one on the Taco Bell commercial.”

Beth got the papers from the van without asking more questions. 

She was speaking to The Man now as the rest of the family had left as he had told them to. Once she had the papers signed and had me in the back of her van she told him that it was only a suggestion, but it was a very strong one, that he should not think about getting another dog. She and Sheila had a lot more to say as they drove away.

I know Beth and Sheila plan to watch my old family really close. I did not understand all of the things they talked about as we left there, but I do understand that Beth and Sheila think I am worth saving, and I suppose that counts for something. They talked about the fact that I have been something called ABUSED. But there was also a lot of worry in their voices.

You see, when they went to see me today, they did not have anywhere to take me away to. 

They were planning to get pictures of me, but were going to have to leave me there at that bad place until they could find a place for me. They did not know I had this wound on me, and they did not know I would have all these scars.

They also realize that I am not a heavy dog, but I am swollen A LOT, and that worries them. 

They also noticed that I am not eating well for a dog that has never had a lot of food. But I have to admit I really liked that food they gave me tonight. I managed to eat almost half of it, but then I felt really bad. Beth gave me some fluids under my skin and that made me feel better. She also gave me something called antibiotics, and even though it hurt, she treated my wounds and put a brown powder on the deep one. The brown powder made it feel better and stopped the blood from flowing from the spot just beside the bad wound. She said that it was something called “a bleeder” and that the powder would make it stop bleeding for now.

She also said I would not be able to get stitches because of infection.

You see, I know these people are doing all they can for me. And I know they are having problems doing all that they need to, but they have told me I am worth it and they will have to find a way. There are several problems as I understand them. They have something called an emergency fund and there is not a lot in it because so many animals have come in that have been hurt, sick and that have heart worms.

So they do not have all the money they need to care for me. 

But Beth and Sheila both have said they will try and find a way. Beth said she would try and talk to Jerry and see if he has any ideas. I have not met Jerry yet but I understand he is a Heart Speak person too. I heard that he was hurt too. I wonder if someone kicked and beat him like they did me? Cause I heard Beth say that he may have cracked his ribs but he is too stubborn to go to the hospital. She said he would go to the doctor this week and they will know for sure. I hope he is ok. I really want to meet him.

I am so excited to meet people who think I am worth something, even if I did eat that chicken and those eggs.

The next problem they have is that they do not have anywhere to keep me. The place called Eagle’s Den is full and all of the places called “fosters” are full too. I did not understand all of that, except that there are laws in this state that say how many dogs can stay at these places and ... well ... they are full. I also heard Beth say that she had lost three fosters in the last month and is having to work really fast to stay within something called “compliance.”

I know she has some temporary fosters right now. But they can only keep the dogs they have for a week or so.

Sheila and Beth both said the vet may want to keep me when they take me there, or I may be ok to leave, but either way I will have to have a place to go. Right now a really nice man is taking care of me, but he travels a lot and will have to leave again this week.

So I have a place to stay for the next few days, but then I have nowhere to go. I am scared. 

The Man has always told me I am NO GOOD and I know you may think that too. As far as I know, from all I know of this world, it may be true. My babies did die and I did chase those smaller animals and I ate them. I was really hungry and I did not know what else to do. Beth is worried about my front leg and has said I need to stay off of it as much as I can. They have a really soft, padded collar to walk me with and it feels so good to be treated nice. I am getting nice baths that hurt my ouchies, but I know they will make me better. Beth & Sheila come here all the time to check on me and have told me about others that have been hurt.

They told me that my “hurts” are really bad for me and that I never should have been hurt. 

I hope all the stories I have heard about rescue angels are true and that some of you will not think I am a bad dog. I know I was so worthless that my family never gave me a name. I know they had to put me on a rape rack so I would have babies for them. I know I chased and killed smaller animals to eat. I know I ate eggs. I know all of my babies died and I did not know what to do to stop it. It made me really sad when they died and I know I was even more worthless because I got depressed over it. I know I hurt from being hit and kicked, and I know my family thought I deserved that, and even thought I deserved to be shot in the head. And I know how I got these wounds on my body, even though I am not ready to talk about that just yet. I know I need help, and that probably makes me even more worthless in the eyes of people like The Man. I know I hurt a lot and the hurt is in my body, my mind, my heart and my spirit.

I have trouble walking. My tail will not wag.

Still I have a flicker of hope in my heart. These people who are trying so hard to help me believe I am worthy, so that gives me hope. OH I HOPE I CAN BE LOVED AND CAN HAVE A HOME. And I hope my babies that were far too good for this world are with loving angels at Rainbow Bridge. I Hope they know how much I loved them and wanted the best for them. And I hope they never know the pain of rejection that I have known.

Do YOU think I am worthy? Will YOU help me? 

Beth says that everyone can say a prayer for me, or light a candle and send me good and loving thoughts. She says those are some of the BEST gifts to receive. I know those things make me feel good.

But, those are not going to be enough to save me and I know that.

I need help with vetting costs and the cost of a place to stay if I need to be boarded. 

And I know I will have to stay in this area for a little while because it is a state law that a dog has to be something called “quarantined” for a certain amount of time ... and in that time they have to get all the vet care they need.

If you can help, you can send them through Eagle’s Den’s verified Pay Pal Account.

As always, you will be able to make donations directly to the vet once she has a chart started there. If you would prefer to make a donation to the vet, please until she has a chart, make a general donation to Eagle’s Den and we will have it applied to her bill when her chart is ready. We WILL as always keep you updated.



***

If you would like to donate to help our animals... your donations ARE tax deductable and 100% goes to the care of the animals.

Eagle's Den Animal Haven & Rescue, Inc
We are located in Southeastern NC, in Bladen County. If you would like to contact us you may do so at our mailing address
PO BOX 281
Dublin, NC 28332

Thank You and May Creator smile upon you.
Eagle's Den Rescue

Saturday, October 22, 2011

The Kennel Cough Cock Up: Kupo's Story

Story by Chris Onyett of Dog Help Network

When Kupo was just 6 months old, he contracted something that started off as a little cough. 


Our friends, and even the vet, told us that it was kennel cough, and that we should just let it run it’s course and it would go away naturally within a week or so. We thought this was odd, especially seeing that he had received a shot for this the previous week, but we agreed to give it a week like the vet told us.

Editor's note: I should take approximately 3 days for an intranasal and about 7 days for injectable kennel cough vaccine to take effect. Vaccines are for specific infectious agents, and so a kennel cough vaccine (bordetella +/- viral components) will not protect against all potential infections. No vaccine is 100% effective, even against the specific infectious agents.

It’s not easy watching your puppy in discomfort, and so after a week and a half we brought him into the vet again as the cough was getting worse. 

They told us nothing irregular was happening, and gave us some medication (pills). We gave Kupo the pills twice a day, and after another 2 weeks the cough was only getting worse.

Now that we had hit the one month mark, we were extremely worried. 


At this point we had done a lot of research on our own on Kennel Cough, and this seemed like something more severe. We also read that respiratory problems can be more dangerous in puppies, and in some cases cause permanent damage.

When we returned to the vet, they tried giving us another type of medication. However, we felt that x-rays were necessary at this stage, just to make sure there was nothing wrong with Kupo’s trachea.

The x-ray’s were done and nothing serious was found. 

This gave us a temporary relief; it was great to have something positive about this situation. We took the new medication and agreed to give it another 2 weeks.

After another 2 weeks the cough was much much worse, and Kupo started to cough up large amounts of phlegm. 

We tried several home remedies we had found in our online research, and some remedies such as honey seemed to provide him temporary relief.

However, the cough did not go away, and seemed to be getting worse.

This was the month and a half mark, and we couldn’t stand to see our puppy suffer anymore. 

We brought him back to the vet and believe or not, after another “assessment”, they calmly (or carelessly) tried to give us another random medication to “try”!

Furious about the time and money we had spent, and the complete lack of results, we decided to seek second opinion. We googled other local vets in Vancouver, and found one close to Grandville Island that had fantastic reviews. They were also almost twice the price, but at this point we had spent so much already, and just wanted our dog to be healthy again.

The new vet asked for the x-rays that were previously taken, and said that they needed to take their own. At first we thought that this might just be another vet trying to make more $$ from us, but we agreed.

The new X-rays were much clearer and, to our surprise, it showed a collapse in Kupo’s trachea!

This warranted the need for an actual throat scope, which was done the following day. The throat scope video provided enough evidence and information to recommend a medicine to directly treat the problem. We were hesitant to try yet another medicine, but we agreed to try it.

Within 4 days, Kupo’s cough was completely gone!

Our puppy was healthy again, and we couldn’t have been happier. Looking back at the money and time spent, as well as all of the suffering Kupo had went through, we felt we should share our experience somehow. This led to the creation of www.kennelcoughhelp.com, a simple website sharing our experience, research, and information on Kennel Cough symptoms, treatment, home remedies, and all other information we could find etc.

The goal of this website was to provide an online resource where people could come and find quality information on kennel cough.

Information that people should know, like how a kennel cough vaccination can commonly cause a dog to actually contract kennel cough! The Dog Help Network idea was born.

Thursday, October 20, 2011

Veterinary Highlights: Surgical Treatment For Severe Heartworm Cases

Veterinarians at the University of Florida announced they can surgically extract heartworms from dogs suffering from severe heartworm infection.

Image McGilvray Veterinary Hospital
This technique is supposed to be minimally invasive and it is the University's answer to shortage of Immiticide, the only FDA approved heartworm treatment drug or dogs.

Using specialized instruments, the heartworms are mechanically removed from the heart and pulmonary arteries through the jugular vein.



Of course it's not without risk but neither is leaving advanced heartworm infection untreated.

The drug treatment isn't risk-free either, and it is a long process. The surgery seems short and sweet.

The Bark Blog states: “Make no mistake: either heartworms or heartworm treatment can kill a dog.”

Personally, I would  think that the surgical option makes more sense for a dog with extensive heartworm infestation than the drug route.

Remember, prevention is ALWAYS better than the best treatment!

Original article at dvm360: UF veterinarians offer alternative treatment for severe heartworm cases

Related articles:
Don't Let Heartworm Become A Heartbreak!
Reading About Heartworm Is One Thing; Watching A Dog Suffer Is Another

Further reading:
Heartworm Treatment
Complications of Heartworm Treatment
Heartworm horror
Healthy Hearts, Healthy Pets
Heartworm Disease

What Happens In The Dog's Body When The Kidneys Fail To Function Properly?

by Jennifer Coates, DVM

The last time I joined the discussion here on Dawg Business, I talked about (and hopefully clarified) some of the confusing terminology associated with diseases affecting the canine kidney and touched upon the basics of both acute kidney failure (or acute kidney injury, as I recently saw it called) and chronic kidney failure.

Today, I’d like to go over what all this means for the dogs in our lives.

In other words, what happens to the body when the kidneys fail to function properly? 

There are some significant differences between acute kidney injury and chronic kidney failure, so let’s look at the typical symptoms of each and why they develop even though there will be a lot of overlap.  I’ve highlighted the important differences for you.

Acute Kidney Injury

Dogs suffering from acute kidney injury have some combination of the following clinical signs:

All of these symptoms develop as a result of one or more of the following changes that occurs in the body of a dog suffering from acute kidney injury:

  • Metabolic waste products (e.g., BUN and creatinine) build up within the body instead of being eliminated by the kidneys. 
  • Changes in body chemistry occur.  For example, potassium and phosphorus levels rise. 
  • Because of the kidneys’ inability to conserve water, urine becomes dilute and the dog becomes dehydrated.  Typically, urine production is increased initially, but it may decline or eventually stop altogether as kidney damage worsens.  If urine production stops and fluid therapy continues, dogs may actually become overhydrated.
  • Blood pressure can become abnormally high which may lead to the retina detaching from the back of the eye and blindness.

Chronic Kidney Failure

With chronic kidney failure, dogs typically suffer from:
  • lethargy
  • depression
  • behavioral changes (they often seem dull and “out of it”)
  • loss of appetite
  • increased thirst
  • weight loss
  • muscle wasting
  • bad breath
  • vomiting (possibly containing blood)
  • diarrhea (possibly dark and tarry, indicating the presence of digested blood)
  • ulcers may develop in the mouth or elsewhere in the gastrointestinal tract
  • respiratory difficulties
  • increased urine production
  • blindness
  • seizures
  • abnormal bruising

When a dog suffers from chronic kidney failure:

  • Metabolic waste products (e.g., BUN and creatinine) build up within the body instead of being eliminated by the kidneys. 
  • Changes in body chemistry occur.  For example, phosphorus levels rise and potassium levels decline. 
  • Because of the kidneys’ inability to conserve water, urine becomes dilute and the dog becomes dehydrated.
  • Blood pressure can become abnormally high which may lead to the retina detaching from the back of the eye and blindness.
  • The kidneys stop producing adequate amounts of erythropoietin, a hormone that stimulates red blood cell production, and the dog becomes anemic.

The take home message?  Inadequate kidney function has an adverse effect on the entire body (the eye, circulatory system, brain, GI tract, etc.), which explains the myriad of clinical signs associated with kidney disease and why treating it can be such a juggling act.

***

Jennifer Coates, DVM graduated with honors from the Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine in 1999.  In the years since, she has practiced veterinary medicine in Virginia, Wyoming, and Colorado.  She is the author of several books about veterinary medicine and animal care, including the Dictionary of Veterinary Terms: Vet-speak Deciphered for the Non-veterinarian

Dr. Coates has recently joined the PetMD team and she is now writing for the Fully Vetted column; great blog, do check it out.

Jennifer also writes short stories that focus on the strength and importance of the human-animal bond and freelance articles relating to a variety of animal care and veterinary topics.  Dr. Coates lives in Fort Collins, Colorado with her husband, daughter, and pets.

Related Articles
Kidney Disease – Say What? 
Further Reading:
Recognizing the Signs of Kidney Failure in Dogs
Early Diagnosis of Kidney Disease in Dogs
Acute Kidney Failure in Dogs
Diagnosing Chronic Renal Disease and Kidney Failure in Dogs
Kidney and Urinary Disease in Dogs
Kidney Failure in Dogs

Articles by Dr. Coates:
Kidney Disease – Say What? 
The Perplexities of Pancreatitis
The Other Side Of The Coin: The Cost Of Defensive Medicine
To Neuter Or Not To Neuter… That Is The Question
Don’t Forget the Physical Therapy
Common Misdiagnoses (Part 1)
Common Misdiagnoses (Part 2)
Picking the Right Dog to Breed
When Is It An Emergency?
Dog Allergies: Common, Commonly Misdiagnosed, or Both?

Wednesday, October 19, 2011

Dog Cartoon Of The Week: I'm Telling You I'm Not Paranoid


***

Dog Cartoon of the Week is brought to you by Andertoons. Check out the website for more great cartoons.


Cartoonist Mark Anderson lives in the Chicago area with his wife, their children, two cats, a dog and several dust bunnies. You might have seen his cartoons in a number of publications including Reader's Digest, The Wall Street Journal, Good Housekeeping, Forbes, Barrons, Woman's World, Harvard Business Review, Saturday Evening Post, American Legion Magazine, Funny Times.

Tuesday, October 18, 2011

My Dog Has A Gut Of Steel, Doesn't He? Billy's Story (Part XI)

By Dr. Jonathan Mitelman and Barbara Kelly

Continued from part 10

Billy LOVES the beach, but hates the water
When we last left Billy, he had just torn apart a chew toy advertised as indestructible, leading him to more medical intervention.

Barbara: The timing of Billy eating this "indestructible" nylon grenade-shaped chew toy could never be good, but it coincided with a long booked, much needed, family vacation at a cottage up north.

Dr. Mitelman offered to take care of Billy, do the endoscopy, remove the object and let us have our time away.

I would never consider leaving Billy at a time like this. 


Being a one-car family meant making three separate trips up north and back that week, and leaving my husband and son at the cottage while I tended to Billy's medical concerns.

Dr. Mitelman: Billy was back with us for a different sort of adventure. If it wasn't so stressful and ill-timed for Barbara, and moreover unbelievable, it would be comical.

The radiographs taken of Billy's abdomen not only confirmed the amount of plastic shards in his stomach, but their size as well. 



Inducing vomiting to bring them back up would risk damaging his lower esophageal sphincter and the esophagus itself.

The preferred route was to feed him some Fiber Forte (a high-fibre powder) added to canned food and hope the plastic would be encased in a meatball that was physically more polite to Billy's innards, and we hoped they would pass without intervention.

When further plastic was vomited up, but nothing passed through, we decided our options were to intervene by performing an exploratory laparotomy (open up his belly and retrieve them) or remove them non-invasively using a flexible gastrointestinal endoscope.

We opted for the second choice, given Billy's stable condition.

Barbara: Billy needed to be fasted and purged for the endoscopy, so he was left at the clinic. I had several concerns.

First, that the foreign matter would become lodged, causing a blockage and necessitating emergency surgery.

Second was the anesthesia, always a risk in my mind, and he had already had an MRI requiring this just three months prior.

Dr. Mitelman: I assured Barbara of safe and up-to-date protocols, modern monitoring equipment, including blood pressure monitoring, capnography (monitoring the concentration or partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the respiratory gases), and of course our trained eyes.

During the procedure we were able to safely retrieve the foreign objects from Billy's stomach using specialized endoscopic graspers and transport bags.

But there was something else. 

There appeared more chronic signs of abnormalities inside Billy's stomach. We also ventured beyond his stomach, beyond the muscular drain valve called the pylorus, and into his small intestine, where we found it too appeared abnormal.

Abnormal how?

The stomach appeared pitted and too pale, and the small intestine appeared too red. The inside lining appeared friable, in other words it tore off too easily.

The impression on the video screen is not a diagnostic. We called Barbara to ask permission to take biopsies, or tissue samples.

Barbara: When Dr. Mitelman called mid-procedure I was relieved that the pieces of the chew toy had been removed. But what came next shocked me.

My dog has a gut of steel, doesn't he? 

He has never had any vomiting problems and the diarrhea was as a result of medication side effects. Or so we thought.

Could this explain what was causing Billy's pain? 

Naturally I consented to the tissue samples being taken for biopsy.

Dr. Mitelman: Little droplet-sized pieces of intestinal, then stomach mucosa were collected in a non-invasive fashion, as a part of a full GI scope. We performed a colorectal scope as well.

Not only did we retrieve some more plastic pieces (that would likely have found their way out, with some discomfort, mind you), we also harvested more tissue biopsies.

Could gut pain manifest with pacing, licking and his other behavioral changes? You bet it can.

Barbara: Billy was discharged later the same day. This is commonplace as the endoscopy is minimally invasive, and doesn't cause pain. I decided to take him up north, to the beach he loved, and join our family to wait for the biopsy results.

When Dr. Mitelman called two days later, the results of the tests left me both relieved and concerned. The good news was there was no cancer.

The diagnosis: inflammatory bowel disease.

Dr. Mitelman: The pathology results revealed considerable inflammation throughout Billy's gut, from top to bottom. The amazing thing, though, is that Billy was already on anti-inflammatory medication (steroids and cyclosporine) for awhile before these samples were harvested.

So, if the fire was still burning, does that mean it was raging before the medications were introduced?

Or that the medications were not effective enough for Billy's condition. Or both? Or neither?

Inflammatory bowel disease is a complex disorder that can't accurately be described in a few sentences. It is primarily the result of:

  • Loss of equilibrium in the interaction between the proteins in the ingested food moving down the gut and the populations of bacterial flora inhabiting the gut
  • The cellular make-up in the absorptive tissue in the inner lining of the gut itself

This affects the interactions between digestive organs and physical pipelines, blood vessels, hormones, immune system and nerves that connect them all.

There is still a lot we don't know about IBD.

Barbara: Now we had a diagnosis of Billy's IBD we knew we had to get things under control. Our challenge was to deal with this, his ongoing skin issues and the suspected connection between the conditions, and of course his adverse side effects/reactions to medications that would normally be prescribed for both.

Dr. Mitelman and I embarked on yet another search to find some much needed relief for Billy. 


***

The Kingston Road Animal Hospital, and its founder Dr. Morris Samson, are celebrating the clinic's 25th anniversary this year. VETSToronto, the veterinary emergency trauma service, is housed in this location in the Beach area of Toronto.

The hospital is a full service emergency/after hours/critical care facility that provides around the clock care. There is a doctor on site 24/7/365. Owners Dr. Samson and Dr. Mitelman oversee all cases, providing continuity of care.

Referrals from other hospitals are examined, stabilized and treated, then returned to their regular clinic. Follow ups are done with both the referring veterinarians and the pet's owners.

As a full service hospital we have the following:

  • on site ultrasound
  • on site endoscopy
  • laser and orthopedic surgery
  • emergency/critical care specialists, internal medicine specialists, and surgeons on call

A full listing of diagnostics and additional services is available on our website, www.vetstoronto.com



www.vetstoronto.com
www.vetstoronto.com/blog
www.facebook.com/vetstoronto
Twitter. @vetstoronto & @iambillysmom
Ask Dr. Mitelman vetsdrjm@gmail.com


Related articles:
When A Small Sore Turns Into A Catastrophe: Billy's Story (Part I)
Life-threatening Infection Resolves; All Is Good? Billy's Story (Part II)
What Is Going On With Billy's Skin? Billy's Story (Part III)
The Plot Thickens: Billy's Story (Part IV)
I've Never Seen That Before: Billy's Story (Part V)
Billy's Diagnosis Still Unknown: Billy's Story (Part VI)
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (NCL)? Billy's Story (Part VII)
Time To Make A New Plan: Billy's Story (Part VIII)
Atopic Dermatitis? Billy's Story (Part IX)
It Is Not Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis But What Is It Then? Billy's Story (Part X)
My Dog Has A Gut Of Steel, Doesn't He? Billy's Story (Part XI)
Feeling As Though Running Out Of Options: Billy's Story (Part XII) 
Fighting Fire With Fire Backfires: Billy's Story (Part XIII) 
A Second Endoscopy: Billy's Story (Part (XIV)
Staying The Course: Billy's Story (Part XV) 
Fewer And Fewer Solutions Left: Billy's Story (Part XVI)

Monday, October 17, 2011

Adoption Monday: Brody, Australian Cattle Dog (Blue Heeler) Mix, Hewitt, TX

Brody, a fun loving sweet boy, is learning that people can be good and trust worthy. 


He comes running to greet his people friends wagging his tale and panting with joy. 

He is submissive and playful by and is learning his commands nicely. He doesnt quite get fetch yet but is learning!

He does know how to walk nicely on a leash and is learning his sit and wait commands.

He is bright and needs a forever home to instill the confidence in him that he is so hoping to have. 

Brody is neutered, up-to-date with vaccinations.


For more information about Brody, please call (254) 666-8240 or visit Brody's Petfinder listing.    

***

Happy Endings Dog Rescue is a NO-KILL animal rescue facility. Their specialty is in finding good homes for many large breeds unwanted by many shelters and rescues including Rottweilers and Pit Bulls. 

Happy Endings Dog Rescue their dogs with a stimulating environment, superior diet and excellent medical care while preparing them to enter the community. Their goal is to have them become members of loving and responsible households. 

At
Happy Endings Dog Rescue , all dogs have a home until they are adopted. They never euthanize an animal to make room for another They find homes with caring families as soon as possible. Some stay with them only a matter of days or weeks, others require a longer period of care and rehabilitation before they are able to go to a new home. Unless they have an incurable disease, they have a home at Happy Endings Dog Rescue until they find them a permanent, loving family to call their own.